Separarea femeilor în sinagogă şi influenţa acesteia asupra arhitecturii faţadelor

Subiect: The male-female separation in the synagogue is known as mehitsa. This was first seen in the XI-XII-th century in Egipt. after the break of the neolog cult from the orthodox, this separation became very obvious. The Jewish temples build in the north-western part of Romania, after the Jewish emancipation in the second part of the XIX-th century, had separate doors for women. Males entrances was through the main doors in the west side of the building. The doors used by women were smaller and placed on the sides of the main doors. They can be also situated on the north or the south side of the building. The synagogues from this area have a variety of situations for the placement of the doors. There are cases when the entrance is only on one of the north or south side of the building. One of the most interesting case is the synagogue situated on Primariei street, in Oradea, where access for women is made through doors placed in the two corner apses.
Limba de redactare: română
Secţiunea: Istorie-Cultură-Artă
Vezi publicația: Satu Mare - Studii şi Comunicări
Editura: Editura Muzeului Sătmărean
Loc publicare: Satu Mare
Anul publicaţiei: 2011
Referinţă bibliografică pentru nr. revistă: XXVII; nr. în TOM: II; anul 2011; seria Istorie-Etnografie-Artă-Restaurare-Conservare
Paginaţia: 99-101
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