Tradiţie, modernitate şi continuitate în obştile vrâncene

  • Subiect: TRADITION, CONTINUITY AND MODERNITY IN THE COLLECTIVE PROPERTY FORM OF THE REGION OF VRANCEA, ROMANIA The present study investigates the survival and transformation process of an ancient form of organizing collective land property in the Romanian mountain villages of the historic region of Vrancea, free communities in the feudal period. This form suffers a range of changes, during different historical periods: (I) in the beginning it represents the democratic administration of common ownership of all the villages in the region for all land types; (2) afterwards, the property divides between villages and the commonly possessed and administered land remain the forests and the pastures; (3) the communist regime abolishes all private property, even the common one, the state becomes the only administrative instance for the forests and pastures of Vrancea; (4) in 2000, the law permits the restoration of forests property - in the same old administrative form. The administrative form we speak about is the village assembly (obştea), associated with an egalitarian ownership rights system. Some important works were carried out in this field during the 1930-1940 period (coordinated by H.H. Stahl). Our research was concentrated on the communities of Putna Valley (Paulesti, Haulisca, Tulnici) in the NV part of Vrancea and was fulfilled with the financial support of the Faculty of Sociology and Social Work - University of Bucharest, during November 2003 and august 2004. The methodological approach combines the sociological and the anthropological methods in order to provide a representative and also intensive view of all the community structures and processes.
  • Limba de redactare: română
  • Secţiunea: Etnografie. Artă
  • Vezi publicația: Acta Musei Porolissensis: ActaMP
  • Editura: Muzeul Judeţean de Istorie şi Artă Zalău
  • Loc publicare: Zalău
  • Anul publicaţiei: 2005
  • Referinţă bibliografică pentru nr. revistă: XXVII; anul 2005; subtitlu: Anuarul Muzeului Judeţean de Istorie şi Artă Zalău; seria istorie-etnografie-artă
  • Paginaţia: 681-694
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