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Ateliere şi producţia de fibule de tip "sarmatic" (Almgren grupa VII, seria I)

  • Subiect: Our attempt herein is to present and analyse on the basis of archaeological finds the workshops producing the head-knob variant of “Sarmatian” brooches. Ten workshops of the kind were prudently confirmed based on bronze and clay moulds as well as unfinished items. The authors agree that such crafting complexes were most likely in operation in many settlements, however they do not exclude the hypothesis according to which these brooches may have also been manufactured by travelling artisans. Subsequent the analysis of the moulds and of the half-finished brooches, it was noted that the centres produced the variant with external chord. In addition, the authors noticed that the finds’ area pointing to the production of “Sarmatian”, head-knob brooches comprises, with one exception, the German or German influence world. Accordingly, the authors concluded that the association of these brooches with the Sarmatian world as well as the remark they are of Sarmatian origin should be in fact abandoned. The few such brooches in the Sarmatian environment of the Pannonian Plain in contrast to the German world, the fact they are missing from the north-Pontic Sarmatian world, the distribution area of the workshops, their often association within graves with brooches originating in the German environment ultimately evidence that this brooch type was adopted by the Sarmatians from the German peoples. Given all the above, the authors reached the conclusion that in the current state of knowledge one may argue with certainty that these brooches originate in the Przeworsk environment from where they diffused southwards and eastwards.
  • Limba de redactare: română, engleză
  • Vezi publicația: Revista Bistriţei: RB
  • Editura: Accent
  • Loc publicare: Cluj-Napoca
  • Anul publicaţiei: 2012
  • Referinţă bibliografică pentru nr. revistă: XXVI; anul 2012
  • Paginaţia: 89-104
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