Evoluţia administrativ-teritorială a judeţului Bistriţa-Năsăud

  • Subiect: The space situated in North-Eastern Transylvania, at the junction between the mountainy crown Ţibleş-Rodna-Bârgău-Călimani and the Transylvanian hills, occupied today by the district of Bistriţa-Năsăud, has had a prolonged and complicated administrative-territorial evolution, conditioned by historical, political, social-economic, cultural and geographical factors, against the complex transformations that affected Romania's territory and implicitly the Transylvanian region along the years. By extracting the administrative-territorial evolution of the space occupied today by the district of Bistriţa-Năsăud from the regional and national context, one can distinguish the following evolution stages: - the stage of the counties, when on the actual territory of the district there was, in a first phase, an interpenetration among the primary counties Solnocul Interior, Dăbâca, Cluj and the German district of Bistriţa, and in a subsequent phase the Josephine counties Solnocul Interior-Dăbâca Superioară and Cluj-Turda Superioară-Dăbâca Inferioară; - the stage of the Năsăud border regiment within which there occurs a militarization of the villages situate down the valleys of Someşul Mare, Ilva, Bârgău, Budac and Şieu, whereas the other localities of the district belong to the Josephine counties above mentioned; - the stage of the neoabsolutist administration, within which the actual territory of the district belonged to different political-administrative formations (civil and military districts, regions and captainships, prefectures); - the stage of the Năsăud district, regarding the administrative organisation of the former border region: - the stage of the Bistriţa-Năsăud county, which includes localities from the historical border region, the Năsăud district and the German district of Bistriţa, whereas other localities remain under the jurisdiction of the Cojocna and Solnoc-Dăbâca counties; - the stage of the districts, which includes, in a first phase, the district of Bistriţa-Năsăud, derived from the county of Bistriţa-Năsăud, and in a subsequent phase, the district of Năsăud, consisting of localities of the border region, the Năsăud district and the German district of Bistriţa, whereas the other villages belonged to the neighbour districts of Someş, Cluj and Mureş; - the stage of the horthyst occupation, when the district of Năsăud becomes the county of Bistriţa-Năsăud again; - the transition stage, within which the district of Năsăud undergoes a reorganization; - the stage of the regions and departments, when the administrative unit compiled on the territory of the actual district gets fragmented again, its composing localities being included to the regions of Rodna, Cluj and Mnreş; - the stage of the administrative-territorial finalisation, beginning with 1968, when there occurs a embracement of the traditional forms of administrative-territorial organization, concluded with the shaping of the Bistriţa-Năsăud district, a situation which has been kept up until now.
  • Limba de redactare: română, engleză
  • Secţiunea: Istorie
  • Vezi publicația: Revista Bistriţei: RB
  • Editura: Accent
  • Loc publicare: Cluj-Napoca
  • Anul publicaţiei: 2006
  • Referinţă bibliografică pentru nr. revistă: XX; anul 2006
  • Paginaţia: 349-369
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