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Cronologia relativă a culturilor neolitice din zona Olteniei

  • Subiect: The observation of neo-eneolithic communities represented an interesting and at the same time difficult subject because the overviewing and assimilation of all its manifestations suppose an interdisciplinary observation achieved by synchronizing archaeological data with those offered by religions history, by imaginary history and by anthropological interpretations. In order to solve the problems bound to the birth and evolution of neo-eneolithic and in order to define clearly the historical evolution of a geographical area over a few millennia period it is necessary a rigorous observation in explaining the entire phenomena and a more exactly delimitation of different cultural aspects, of phases and periods that characterize it. We have also to take into account the chronological relations between the communities engaged in the process of ethno-cultural restructuring and especially the new data that suppose a new observation of ancient hypothesis. The evolution and succession of neo-eneolithic cultures can be established by the aid of methods specific to relative chronology by which are showed the relations between different cultures supposed to observation. With the aid of these we can achieve a spatial-temporal theory of defining elements that represented the base of cultural conglomerate specific to neo-eneolithic. The fact that a whole series of chronological synchronisms established with the comparative - typological method can be denied by stratigraphic observations does not mean that this is not valid in most of the cases, but we should use it with some reservations. Establishing as correct as possible synchronisms we need very exact stratigraphic observations and not at all chronological constructions that are based on comparative typological criteria. Nowadays the latest investigations revealed the insufficiency of the parallelisms with the Trojan chronology and imposed the adoption of a new chronological system for the evolution of Romanian neo-eneolithic.
  • Limba de redactare: română, engleză
  • Secţiunea: Istorie veche şi arheologie
  • Vezi publicația: Sargetia. Acta Musei Devensis
  • Editura: Qual Media
  • Loc publicare: Cluj
  • Anul publicaţiei: 2007-2008
  • Referinţă bibliografică pentru nr. revistă: XXXV-XXXVI; anul 2007-2008; subtitlu: Acta Musei Devensis
  • Paginaţia: 25-46
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