The International Conference organized in 13th-15th November 2015 by the Török Aurél Anthropological Association was the first step of a long nurtured dream. The aim of the association awaiting registration is to provide a panel for bioarcheologists and archeologists as well as to create a scientific framework for the specialized study and analysis of historical single-graves and cemeteries from Romania and the Carpathian Basin. Through the organization of the above mentioned conference series we wish to honor the heritage of anthropologist Aurel Torok, who inspired by Paul Broca established the Anthropological Institute in Budapest, in 1881, as the fifth anthropological organization in the world. We believe that a joint cross-border collaboration will greatly contribute to the unveiling of new information and data concerning communities from the past. Gál, Szilárd Sándor