Şcoala teologică de caligrafie şi miniatură din Tărnovo şi influenţa ei în spaţiul românesc medieval

  • Subiect: The theological school of calligraphy and illumination in Tarnovo and its influence on the romanian medieval space In the Middle Ages, a theological school of calligraphy and illumination for the training of specialists was established at the Patriarchal Church in Tarnovo, maybe even while this was still the see of an archbishopric. Many apprentices learned there the art of copying and illuminating religious manuscripts, their professors being some of the most important scholars of the epoch, such as: pious Theodosios from the Kilifarevo Monastery, a future patriarch of Tarnovo, Euthimios, another patriarch of Tarnovo, or his apprentice, Gregorios.After Bulgaria was annexed by the Turks, at the end of the 14th century, the literary activity suddenly ceased. The literary effort was however continued, with great efforts, in the large Bulgarian monasteries, but especially in the monasteries on Mount Athos, which helped preserve and regenerate the Bulgarian people’s spirit. For more than two centuries (1185-1396), the theological school in Tarnovo thrived, leaving posterity a priceless legacy. Most of the clerical scholars, either monks or priests, went to the Romanian Principalities, especially to Moldavia, bringing with them true masterpieces and continuing their activity of copying manuscripts, thus contributing to the development of culture in the Romanian medieval space. The cultural flourishing during the reign of Stephen the Great was largely due to the Bulgarian scholars from Tarnovo, who trained exceptional apprentices in the Moldavian cultural centres, starting with the great Neamţ Monastery.
  • Limba de redactare: română, engleză
  • Secţiunea: Patrimoniu-Heritage
  • Vezi publicația: Acta Terrae Fogarasiensis: ActaTF
  • Editura: Negru Vodă
  • Loc publicare: Făgăraş
  • Anul publicaţiei: 2018
  • Referinţă bibliografică pentru nr. revistă: 7; anul 2018
  • Paginaţia: 482-492
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