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Românii transilvăneni între sentimentul identităţii naţionale moderne şi cel al aparteneţei la Imperiul Habsburgic în secolul al XVIII-lea

  • Subiect: The Romanians were persecuted not only from a political and social point of view, but also from a religions one. Those who did not accept the conversion to the spirit of the religions reform, of the clergy and of the Romanian bishop, were threatened with prison, confiscation of wealth and even death. Confronted with such a status, the Romanians did not matter either as a political nation or as a recognized religion; they wanted that the union with the church of Rome would welcome the Habsburg politics; they tried to supress the aspiration the perception of the schismatic religion and through their aspiration to the regime to achieve the rights and privileges which the Serbians had. The emperor's popularity was strenghtened not only by the direct contact made during his journey but also by his reformist measures which welcomed the Romanian horizon of expectations. The acquisition of this belief was possible due to the three reforms the edict of tolerance, the reform of granting the right of cohabitation on the royal land and the abolition of serfdom through the imperial patent of 22th August 1785. As a result the Romanian intellectuals assumed the imperial discourse especially when it welcomed their own horizon of expectations. The elite and the intellectuals enjoyed the emperor's reforming politics. They were granted ranks and titles estates and aristocratic diplomas. These good will gestures towards the Romanian elite suggested the imperial Kindness through the spreading of rumours. The intellectuals dedicated odes and elegies to the emperor motivating thus the myth of the good emperor.
  • Limba de redactare: română
  • Secţiunea: Istorie
  • Vezi publicația: Revista Bistriţei: RB
  • Editura: Accent
  • Loc publicare: Cluj-Napoca
  • Anul publicaţiei: 2005
  • Referinţă bibliografică pentru nr. revistă: XIX; anul 2005
  • Paginaţia: 189-194
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